Phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitor for erectile dysfunction and certain forms of pulmonary hypertension, with clear dosing and safety guidance from TrandFamilyStore.
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Sildenafil is a prescription medicine used to treat erectile dysfunction (ED) in men and certain cases of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) in adults. In ED, it improves blood flow to the penis to help achieve and maintain an erection when combined with sexual stimulation. In PAH, it relaxes blood vessels in the lungs to reduce blood pressure and improve exercise capacity.
Sildenafil is available in 20 mg, 25 mg, 50 mg, and 100 mg tablets. The 20 mg form is commonly used for PAH, while the higher strengths are usually prescribed for ED. Because generic sildenafil is widely available, many people compare prices for cheap options or buy it online from licensed U.S. pharmacies. Always ensure the medicine is authentic, with correct labeling, strength, and expiration date.
Sildenafil is a phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) inhibitor. It works by blocking the PDE5 enzyme, which increases levels of cyclic GMP in smooth muscle cells. This relaxes blood vessels, improving blood flow to the penis for ED or lowering blood pressure in the lungs for PAH. For ED, sexual stimulation is required for the medicine to be effective.
In ED treatment, improved ability to get and keep an erection during sexual activity. In PAH treatment, improved ability to walk longer distances and less shortness of breath over time.
The dose depends on the condition being treated and individual patient factors. Always follow your clinician’s instructions.
Swallow the tablet whole with water. For ED, it may be taken with or without food, but a high fat meal can delay the effect. For PAH, take doses at evenly spaced intervals each day.
Generic sildenafil is less expensive than brand name products. Buying from licensed online pharmacies can lower cost. Cheap pricing is fine when labeling and expiration dates are clear, and a pharmacist is available for questions.
Common side effects include headache, flushing, nasal congestion, indigestion, dizziness, and vision changes. These are generally mild and temporary.
Sildenafil should not be used with nitrates (such as nitroglycerin) or guanylate cyclase stimulators (such as riociguat), as the combination can cause dangerously low blood pressure. Use with caution in people with heart disease, recent heart attack or stroke, severe liver or kidney disease, or certain eye conditions.
Only take sildenafil as prescribed. For ED, sexual stimulation is necessary for it to work. If buying online, choose licensed U.S. pharmacies, check labeling and expiration dates, and ensure the product is genuine. Cheap pricing is acceptable when those checks are met.
For erectile dysfunction, sildenafil is effective for about 4 hours, though this varies between individuals.
It usually starts working within 30 to 60 minutes for ED, but may take longer after a heavy meal.
Yes, for ED treatment sexual stimulation is required for the medicine to be effective.
For ED, it can be taken once daily if prescribed. For pulmonary hypertension, it is usually taken three times a day.
Moderate alcohol use is generally safe, but excessive drinking can make it harder to achieve an erection and may increase side effects.
Yes, if purchased from a licensed U.S. pharmacy with clear labeling and expiration dates. Cheap pricing is fine when those checks are met.
Seek immediate care for chest pain, sudden vision or hearing loss, or an erection lasting more than 4 hours.
Yes, a high fat meal can delay the onset of effect for ED treatment.
Yes, it is also prescribed for certain cases of pulmonary arterial hypertension under different dosing schedules.
Yes, Viagra is the brand name for sildenafil when used for erectile dysfunction, but the active ingredient is the same.
This website provides informational overviews of medications and does not offer medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a licensed healthcare provider before starting or changing any medication.
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This page was last medically reviewed: August 2025
Educational information only. Sildenafil should be used under clinician supervision, especially in patients with heart disease or those taking nitrates.